Knitting a chunky scarf is almost a rite of passage...
Klara Nilsson | Updated on June 17, 2023
Knitting is the art of turning yarn into fabric using two needles and a series of loops. It’s a bit like magic—watching a strand of yarn transform into a cozy sweater or a warm hat is downright satisfying.
Believe it or not, knitting goes back hundreds of years—way before TikTok tutorials and Pinterest boards. Some of the oldest examples come from Egypt and the Middle East. Back then, people made socks and garments by hand to survive the cold. Fast-forward to today, and knitting has evolved into a hobby, an art, and even a business for many.
From celebrities like Ryan Gosling to Gen Z influencers, everyone seems to be picking up needles. Why? It’s calming, creative, and sustainable. Plus, who doesn’t love the idea of wearing something made with your own hands?
In English knitting (also known as throwing), you hold the yarn in your right hand and “throw” it around the needle. In Continental knitting (or picking), the yarn is in the left hand, making the process a bit faster for many. It’s all about what feels right in your hands.
Flat knitting is done in rows, turning the work at the end of each one—great for scarves and blankets. Circular knitting, on the other hand, works in spirals using round needles—perfect for hats, sweaters, and socks without seams.
You don’t need a suitcase full of tools. Just grab:
A pair of needles (metal, bamboo, or plastic)
Yarn (wool, cotton, or blends)
Scissors
A tapestry needle for weaving in ends
Stitch markers (optional but helpful)
Yarn comes in different weights—from lace to bulky—and your pattern will tell you which to use. Needles also vary in size, typically from US 0 to US 50. Always check your pattern’s recommended gauge.
A knitting pattern is your roadmap—it tells you exactly what to do and when to do it. It includes materials, stitch counts, rows, and assembly instructions.
K – Knit
P – Purl
YO – Yarn Over
K2tog – Knit Two Together
SSK – Slip, Slip, Knit
Each abbreviation saves space and makes the pattern easier to follow. Once you learn them, it’s like decoding a secret language.
Gauge is how many stitches and rows fit in a 4”x4” square. If your gauge is off, your project might turn out too big or too small. Always knit a gauge swatch!
Start with flat, straight items using basic knit and purl stitches. Scarves are the rite of passage in knitting—endless rows of coziness.
Once you’ve mastered the basics, challenge yourself with shaping and circular knitting. Hats are a fun step up, and nothing beats a homemade pair of socks.
For seasoned knitters, lace patterns create intricate designs. Cables give that beautiful twisty texture. And colorwork lets you knit in multiple shades—like Fair Isle or Intarsia.
Classics like “Vogue Knitting” or “The Knitter’s Handbook” are treasure troves of inspiration. Your local library might have a stash waiting for you.
Websites like:
Ravelry
LoveCrafts
Etsy
Offer thousands of free and paid patterns with reviews and tutorials.
Feeling confident? Try making your own pattern! It’s easier than you think—just combine stitch types and play with shapes. You’ll be surprised at what your creativity can produce.
Dropped a stitch? Don’t panic. Use a crochet hook to pull it back up. Always count your stitches at the end of each row to stay on track.
Tension affects how tight or loose your stitches are. Practice makes perfect. If your project looks wavy or too tight, your tension may need adjusting.
Blocking means wetting and pinning your finished piece to shape it properly. It evens out stitches and gives your project a polished look.
Knitting isn’t just crafting—it’s therapy. Repetitive motion helps reduce anxiety, calm the mind, and improve focus. It’s meditation with needles.
Instead of fast fashion, why not knit your own wardrobe? You can even use recycled yarns or sustainably sourced wool to lower your carbon footprint.
Handmade gifts mean more than anything from a store. And yes, you can turn your hobby into a side hustle—Etsy shops, craft fairs, and even Instagram reels can be your launchpad.
We’ve organised all of the knitting patterns we’ve curated into categories. Find the item of knitwear you need below, along with all of the information you need to get started.
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